Association between underweight and tooth loss among Korean adults
Identifieur interne : 000338 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000337; suivant : 000339Association between underweight and tooth loss among Korean adults
Auteurs : In-Seok Song ; Kyungdo Han [Corée du Sud] ; Jae-Jun Ryu ; Jun-Beom Park [Corée du Sud]Source :
- Scientific Reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
There is growing interest in the relationship between body mass index and oral health. Previous study showed that being underweight was significantly associated with having lower masticatory performance. This study was performed to assess the relationship between an underweight body mass index lower than 18.5 and the number of natural teeth using nationally representative data. Initially, a total of 25,534 individuals were candidates in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The analysis in this study was confined to 17,870 subjects who were 19 years or older and without missing values for outcome variables. Body mass index and number of natural teeth were evaluated. Multiple regression analysis was used to evaluate the risk of tooth loss in relation to body mass index. Adjusted odds ratios and their 95% confidence intervals for chewing discomfort in individuals who were underweight, normal, overweight, obese, and extremely obese were 1.712(1.156–2.535), 1.111(0.939–1.315), 1(reference), 0.949(0.798–1.128), and 1.172(0.807–1.700), respectively, after adjustment. The association between underweight and tooth loss was proven by multiple logistic regression analyses after adjusting for confounding factors. Underweight may be considered a potential risk indicator for tooth loss in Korean adults.
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/srep41524
PubMed: 28128349
PubMed Central: 5288795
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Association between underweight and tooth loss among Korean adults</title><author><name sortKey="Song, In Seok" sort="Song, In Seok" uniqKey="Song I" first="In-Seok" last="Song">In-Seok Song</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea</institution></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Han, Kyungdo" sort="Han, Kyungdo" uniqKey="Han K" first="Kyungdo" last="Han">Kyungdo Han</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>Department of Biostatistics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea</institution>, Seoul,<country>Republic of Korea</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ryu, Jae Jun" sort="Ryu, Jae Jun" uniqKey="Ryu J" first="Jae-Jun" last="Ryu">Jae-Jun Ryu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a3"><institution>Department of Prosthodontics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea</institution></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Park, Jun Beom" sort="Park, Jun Beom" uniqKey="Park J" first="Jun-Beom" last="Park">Jun-Beom Park</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a4"><institution>Department of Periodontics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea</institution>, Seoul,<country>Republic of Korea</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">28128349</idno><idno type="pmc">5288795</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5288795</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5288795</idno><idno type="doi">10.1038/srep41524</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000842</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000842</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000842</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000842</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000312</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000312</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">006D80</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">006D80</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">006D80</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000338</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000338</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000338</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Association between underweight and tooth loss among Korean adults</title><author><name sortKey="Song, In Seok" sort="Song, In Seok" uniqKey="Song I" first="In-Seok" last="Song">In-Seok Song</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a1"><institution>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea</institution></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Han, Kyungdo" sort="Han, Kyungdo" uniqKey="Han K" first="Kyungdo" last="Han">Kyungdo Han</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a2"><institution>Department of Biostatistics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea</institution>, Seoul,<country>Republic of Korea</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ryu, Jae Jun" sort="Ryu, Jae Jun" uniqKey="Ryu J" first="Jae-Jun" last="Ryu">Jae-Jun Ryu</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a3"><institution>Department of Prosthodontics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea</institution></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Park, Jun Beom" sort="Park, Jun Beom" uniqKey="Park J" first="Jun-Beom" last="Park">Jun-Beom Park</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="a4"><institution>Department of Periodontics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea</institution>, Seoul,<country>Republic of Korea</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Scientific Reports</title><idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno><imprint><date when="2017">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>There is growing interest in the relationship between body mass index and oral health. Previous study showed that being underweight was significantly associated with having lower masticatory performance. This study was performed to assess the relationship between an underweight body mass index lower than 18.5 and the number of natural teeth using nationally representative data. Initially, a total of 25,534 individuals were candidates in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The analysis in this study was confined to 17,870 subjects who were 19 years or older and without missing values for outcome variables. Body mass index and number of natural teeth were evaluated. Multiple regression analysis was used to evaluate the risk of tooth loss in relation to body mass index. Adjusted odds ratios and their 95% confidence intervals for chewing discomfort in individuals who were underweight, normal, overweight, obese, and extremely obese were 1.712(1.156–2.535), 1.111(0.939–1.315), 1(reference), 0.949(0.798–1.128), and 1.172(0.807–1.700), respectively, after adjustment. The association between underweight and tooth loss was proven by multiple logistic regression analyses after adjusting for confounding factors. Underweight may be considered a potential risk indicator for tooth loss in Korean adults.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Santha, B" uniqKey="Santha B">B. Santha</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sudheer, H" uniqKey="Sudheer H">H. Sudheer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Saxena, V" uniqKey="Saxena V">V. Saxena</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jain, M" uniqKey="Jain M">M. Jain</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tiwari, V" uniqKey="Tiwari V">V. 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